Skip to main content

Comparative analysis - Carpathian runes.


          The Carpathian runic script is known from two finds: the world-famous treasure from Nagy Saint Miklos and the needle box from Sarvash. The treasure of Nagy Saint Miklos was discovered in 1799 and consists of 23 golden vessels. 12 runic inscriptions are incised on the vessels. According to Mavrodinov and most Bulgarian scholars, the treasure and the inscriptions are proto-Bulgarian (Mavrodinov N. 1943). According to Yu. Nemet, who attempted to decipher the inscriptions, they were Pecheneg (Nemet Yu. 1986). According to László, the inscriptions from the NSM were written in Hungarian, and according to G. Nagy and I. Bona in Avar (Nagy G. 1895, Bona I. 1984). In 1983, during archaeological excavations not far from the Hungarian city of Sarvás, a needle box was discovered on which an inscription of 59 characters was engraved. Of 19 Sarvash graphemes, 15 are similar to those from the NSM. According to Hungarian scholars, the inscription from Sarvash was written with the same alphabet as the inscriptions from NSM were written (Rona-Tash A. 1985).
          The table below also compares 44 Murfatlar signs with the Carpathian runes. Eleven of the Murfatlar signs match in shape with the Carpathian runes.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Aboba 1899 - the Beginning (Part 2)

  However, some of the graphic materials found in 1899 at Pliska give reason to think that the system of “signs” is more than masonry marks. For example, some characters are incised in groups of two or three and sometimes form a ligature. However, the researchers of the time were digging into ruins filled with hundreds of pieces of Greek, Roman and Cyrillic inscriptions. The dilemma of the character of the newly discovered system of signs could be only: masonry marks or letters of an alphabet. Even if some of those signs were letters of an unknown alphabet, a string of three letters can barely make a word, and of course, it is hard to be assumed as an inscription. Ruins of Pliska This is probably why they didn’t notice that the same system of "signs" was used in drawings they discovered on the walls and bricks of Pliska. It is true that those signs are incorporated into the pictures and usually look like random scratches, and when Skorpil noticed that there were signs in the ...

Runiform Inscriptions from Madara

  Since Felix Kanitz discovered for the science the Madara Rider, the area around the village of Madara (District Shumen, Bulgaria) cached the attention of Bulgarian archaeologists. Karel Skorpil believed that the Madara Rider had an ancient origin and belonged to the Thracian culture. However, discovered around the Relief Greek inscriptions containing the names of early Bulgarian rulers led the opinions in the direction of the Bulgarian origin of the monument. Soon several caves and ruins of buildings were discovered in the area. Bulgarian archaeological circles grew the idea that the surroundings of the village of Madara, which was situated some 20 km. from the capital, Pliska had great importance in Medieval times. Thus in 1925, the Bulgarian archaeological institute decided to start excavations. The research took place in 1925 and 1926 and continued in 1936. The cultural layers discovered there began in the Neolithic and, without interruption, continued to the Ottoman period. A...

Bulgarian Sacred Script (The Horn from Sofia) - Part 1

Around 630-635 in the steppes north of Black Sea, Khan Kubrat united Bulgar tribes. After his death, newly established nomadic confederation was attacked by Khazars. While Bayan, Kubrat's oldest son and successor subjugated to Khazars, his younger brother Asparuh retreated westwards with his people. In 680, he established his rule over shores of Lower Danube. Since then, a new pagan culture, an alloy of Bulgar, Slavic and Thracian traditions developed. In 865, Bulgarian ruler Boris baptized and thus started the Christianisation of Bulgaria. In 1018 after decades of struggle, First Bulgarian Empire was finally conquered and its territory incorporated into Byzantine Empire. In the Pagan period, Bulgarian rulers used Greek language and script to record their deeds. Nowadays over a hundred of those inscriptions are recovered and studied. Around 886, a newly devised script, the Glagolitic alphabet was adopted in Bulgaria and Old Bulgarian (Old Church Slavonic) replaced Greek language a...